Monstera Pruning Guide: Easy Steps for Lush Growth

Just as we sometimes need a trip to the salon to lop off those split ends, Monsteras too occasionally yearn for a little trim.

Pruning Monsteras isn’t just about maintaining that chic jungle aesthetic; it’s an essential part of their care routine.A well-pruned Monstera not only looks healthier, but it also grows stronger.

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The practice gives the plant more energy to push new, vibrant leaves, transforming your Monstera into a sprawling green emblem of vitality.

As indoor green thumbs, we have the privilege of tending to this exotic stowaway right in our living rooms.

And while they may seem like silent, stoic beings, Monsteras do whisper secrets for those willing to listen. They tell us when they need a haircut!

So, grab your garden shears and put on that gardening apron—it’s time to play hairdresser to your leafy friends. We promise it’s not as daunting as it seems.

With our handy guide, you’ll learn to prune your Monstera with confidence and grace.

The result? A lusher, happier, and bolder Monstera that beams with tropical splendor. Let’s leaf into it!

Why Prune Monstera Plants

Hands holding a Monstera stalk and garden scissors

Monstera plants, known for their lush, tropical leaves, have become a popular choice among houseplant enthusiasts.

To maintain their beauty and encourage new growth, proper pruning is essential.

One of the main reasons to prune Monstera plants is to promote healthier growth. Removing old, yellowing, or damaged leaves helps to redirect energy to the rest of the plant.

Moreover, regular pruning will help maintain the size of your Monstera, especially important if you have limited space in your home.

Beyond aesthetics and size control, pruning can also support the overall well-being of your plant.

By thinning out dense foliage, you allow more light and air circulation, reducing the risk of pests and diseases.

With these benefits in mind, let’s dive into our guide to help you master Monstera pruning.

In this Monstera pruning guide, we’ll share some helpful tips and techniques to keep your plant looking stunning.

Encourage New Growth

Monstera giant gave birth to a new leaf.

When you engage in the seemingly simple task of pruning your Monstera plants, you’re actively setting the stage for a spectacular showcase of fresh, verdant foliage.

By removing dead or damaged leaves, you’re not just enhancing the plant’s appearance; you’re essentially directing its energy towards the growth of healthy, vibrant leaves.

The energy that would have otherwise been wasted on struggling leaves is then redirected. This creates an energy-rich environment conducive to the production of new leaves.

What’s more, regular pruning also sends a biological signal to your plant that stimulates branching.

This organic response makes your Monstera denser and more lush, contributing to the overall aesthetics and health of your tropical beauty.

Maintain Plant Shape

Have you ever admired a Monstera with a perfect, balanced shape that’s an instant head-turner?

The secret to that well-groomed, attractive appearance is judicious pruning.

Pruning helps maintain the shape of your Monstera, preventing it from morphing into an unruly, tangled mess.

By selectively removing leaves and branches, you’re not just cleaning up; you’re subtly guiding the growth pattern of your Monstera.

This horticultural strategy ensures your plant stays visually appealing, flaunting a symmetrical shape that’s pleasing to the eye.

Control Size

Monsteras are bold, ambitious plants that can easily grow to colossal sizes, threatening to take over smaller rooms or block essential sunlight from reaching other plants.

This is where pruning comes in handy as a plant size management tool.

Pruning allows you to tame the vigorous growth of your Monstera, curbing its leafy ambition while ensuring it doesn’t compromise the harmony of your indoor green space.

Regular trimming helps keep your Monstera at a manageable size, one that’s proportional to your room and other plants.

It’s about striking a balance—allowing your Monstera to grow and thrive, but within a framework that respects the space and light needs of its surrounding environment.

To control overgrowth, read here: Monstera Makeover: How to Refresh an Overgrown Plant in Three Steps

Tools Needed for Pruning

When it comes to pruning your Monstera plant, having the right tools is essential. This guide will go over the tools you need and why they’re important.

Clean Pruners

A clean, sharp pair of pruners is the most important tool for pruning Monstera plants. Some popular types of pruners are:

  • Bypass pruners: Ideal for making clean cuts on Green stems
  • Anvil pruners: Better suited for dry, woody stems

Before using, ensure the pruners are clean and sharp.

Get this highly-rated Fiskars bypass pruning shears on Amazon.

Gloves

Wearing gloves while pruning is essential for a few reasons:

  • Protecting your hands from cuts and scrapes
  • Preventing infections from plant residue
  • Ensuring a safe and comfortable grip

Choose gloves that are durable, water-resistant, and offer a snug fit.

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Disinfectant

Disinfecting your pruners before and after pruning helps prevent the spread of diseases between plants. Some common disinfectants include:

  • Rubbing alcohol
  • Bleach-water solution (1 part bleach to 9 parts water)
  • Commercial disinfectants specifically for gardening tools

Remember to rinse and dry your tools after disinfecting them.

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When to Prune Your Monstera

Pruning a Monstera is best done during the spring or summer months.

This is when the plant is actively growing and will recover more quickly from the pruning process.

However, it’s important to monitor the plant’s overall health before making any cuts.

Overgrowth is another common reason for pruning Monsteras. Some signs that your plant may need pruning include:

Leggy growth

Long, spindly stems with few or no leaves are a sign that your Monstera needs more light and a good pruning.

Crowding

If leaves and stems start competing for space, it’s time to prune. This will improve air circulation and reduce the chance of disease.

Yellowing or browning leaves

Though normal for older leaves, excessive yellowing or browning may indicate that your plant needs a trim.

When pruning, remove any unwanted growth, dead or damaged leaves, and ensure your Monstera maintains its desired shape.

Make clean cuts at a 45-degree angle, and use sterilized pruning shears to avoid spreading disease.

How to Prune Monstera

florist cuts monstera albo plant with garden scissors

Identify Branches to Prune

Start by examining your Monstera plant and look for:

  • Overgrown branches: causing overcrowding or blocking light to other parts of the plant
  • Unhealthy branches: those with yellow or brown leaves, or any signs of disease or pests
  • Aerial roots: long roots growing from the stem, which can be pruned if they are too long or unattractive

Learn more about trimming aerial roots here: Why You Should Trim The Aerial Roots Of Your Monstera: Tips For A Healthier, Happier Plant

Cutting Technique

Use clean, sharp pruning shears or scissors to make a precise cut:

  • Cut at a 45-degree angle, just above a leaf node (where a leaf or branch connects to the stem)
  • For aerial roots, cut close to the stem but be careful not to damage it
  • Avoid cutting too many branches at once; focus on removing only those necessary for the plant’s health and aesthetics
cutting a monstera 45 degrees

And speaking of cuttings, don’t throw away those stems. Check out this article first: Multiply Your Monstera: Propagation Pro Tips for Lush Houseplants

Aftercare and Maintenance

After pruning, follow these steps to encourage healthy growth:

  • Clean the cuts: Wipe the cut areas with a damp cloth to remove any sap and prevent infection
  • Provide support: Use a stake or moss pole to help your Monstera maintain its shape as it grows
  • Monitor: Keep an eye on your plant for any signs of distress, disease, or pests, and address them promptly

Remember to periodically check your Monstera and repeat the pruning process as needed to maintain its health and appearance.

Potential Pruning Problems

wilting monstera

Over Pruning

Over pruning can weaken a Monstera plant. To avoid this:

  • Prune only the necessary stems and leaves
  • Remove maximum 1/3 of the plant at a time
  • Focus on dead, yellow, or damaged parts

Disease and Infection

Improper pruning can cause diseases or infections. To prevent:

  • Sterilize your tools before pruning
  • Prune during dry, warm weather
  • Avoid tearing plant tissue

Remember to monitor your Monstera after pruning for any signs of problems.

Each Snip and Trim Breathes New Life to Your Monstera

And there you have it, fellow plant enthusiasts, we hope you learned a few neat tricks from our guide.

Remember, when it comes to these leafy wonders, pruning isn’t just a chore—it’s a labor of love, a dialogue of sorts between you and your plant.

Each snip and trim not only breathes new life into your Monstera but also carves out a thriving narrative of growth and renewal.

But what’s important to remember is that there’s no hard and fast rule to this green journey.

It’s your personal adventure with your Monstera. Some may like their Monsteras a bit wild and free, while others may prefer a more controlled, aesthetic look.

Whichever path you choose, as long as it’s done with care and understanding, your Monstera will reward you with a display of lush, vibrant growth that’s a joy to behold.

Here’s to lush, leafy, and happy Monsteras!

For more information on pruning, check out this article: 3 Reasons to Prune Your Monstera Plant: Enhance Aesthetics and Health

Monstera Pruning Guide Easy Steps for Lush Growth